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Caustic Soda Flakes
Product Details:
X
Caustic Soda Flakes Price and Quantity
- 20 Ton
Trade Information
- 7 Days
- 50 kg HDPE Bag
Product Description
In order to meet the various requirements of our clients we are able to offer Caustic Soda Flakes, which can be used in petroleum products refining, textile industry in production of viscose silk and in bleaching fabrics. These flakes can be used for paper, aluminum, commercial drain and oven cleaners, and soap and detergents. Moreover, we offer these products at pocket friendly price.
Caustic Soda Flake Properties:
1. Chemical Formula: The chemical formula for caustic soda flakes is NaOH, which consists of one sodium (Na) atom, one oxygen (O) atom, and one hydrogen (H) atom.
2. Physical State: Caustic soda flakes are typically sold and stored in solid form, appearing as white crystalline flakes. They are highly soluble in water.
3. Solubility: Caustic soda flakes are highly soluble in water, releasing hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved. This property makes them suitable for a wide range of applications where alkalinity is required.
4. Alkalinity: Caustic soda is a strong alkali with a high pH value, typically around 14 in concentrated solutions. It is corrosive and can cause severe burns to skin and tissue upon contact.
5. Chemical Reactivity: Caustic soda is highly reactive with various materials, including acids. It reacts exothermically with water, which means that heat is released during the dissolution process.
Applications of Caustic Soda Flake:
1. Chemical Manufacturing: Caustic soda is a fundamental ingredient in the production of a variety of chemicals, including detergents, soaps, synthetic fibers (like rayon and nylon), and various organic and inorganic chemicals.
2. Pulp and Paper Industry: Caustic soda is used in the pulping and bleaching processes to break down lignin, a component of wood, and separate it from cellulose fibers. It is also used in the production of paper products, where it helps in achieving desired whiteness and strength.
3. Textile Industry: Caustic soda is used in a process called mercerization, which improves the strength, luster, and dye uptake of cotton fibers, making them more suitable for textile production.
4. Water Treatment: Caustic soda is used in water treatment to adjust pH levels and neutralize acidic water. It can also be used to control water hardness and remove metals and other impurities.
5. Petroleum Industry: In the petroleum industry, caustic soda is used in refining processes. It is employed in the removal of sulfur compounds from petroleum products and in the production of biodiesel.
6. Aluminum Processing: Caustic soda is used to dissolve aluminum oxide from bauxite, a key step in the production of alumina (aluminum oxide), which is then used to extract aluminum metal from its ore.
7. Food Industry: Caustic soda is used in food processing for various purposes, including cleaning and sanitizing equipment, as well as in the preparation of certain foods.
8. Cleaning and Degreasing: Caustic soda is used as a powerful cleaning and degreasing agent for various surfaces and industrial equipment.
9. Drain and Pipe Maintenance: It is used for unclogging drains and pipes by dissolving organic materials and clearing blockages.
10. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing: Caustic soda is used in the production of dyes and pigments, particularly for textiles and other industries.
11. Synthetic Rubber Production: Caustic soda is used in the production of synthetic rubber, which is a key material in the manufacturing of tires and various rubber products.
12. Hydrogen Production: Caustic soda is used in some industrial processes to separate hydrogen from gas mixtures.
13. Catalyst in Organic Synthesis: It is used as a catalyst or reactant in certain organic synthesis reactions.
14. Biodiesel Production: Caustic soda is used in the production of biodiesel by reacting with triglycerides to form fatty acid methyl esters.
Storage:
Caustic soda flakes should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials, such as acids or reducing agents. Proper ventilation is important to prevent the buildup of caustic fumes.
Packaging:
They are commonly available in plastic or metal containers, bags, or drums.
FAQ:
1. What are caustic soda flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes, also known as sodium hydroxide flakes, are solid white crystalline substances composed of sodium, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms. They are highly alkaline and water-soluble.
2. What is the chemical formula of caustic soda flakes?
Ans: The chemical formula for caustic soda flakes is NaOH, representing one sodium atom (Na), one oxygen atom (O), and one hydrogen atom (H).
3. How are caustic soda flakes used in industrial applications?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes are used in various industrial applications, including chemical manufacturing, pulp and paper production, textiles, water treatment, petroleum refining, aluminum processing, and more.
4. What is the pH of caustic soda solution?
Ans: A concentrated caustic soda solution typically has a pH value of around 14, indicating a highly alkaline nature.
5. How is caustic soda solution prepared from flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda solution is prepared by dissolving caustic soda flakes in water. Due to the exothermic nature of the reaction, it's important to add the flakes to water slowly and with proper agitation.
6. What safety precautions should be taken when handling caustic soda flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes are highly corrosive and can cause severe burns. When handling them, it's important to wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles. Avoid direct skin or eye contact, and work in a well-ventilated area.
7. Can caustic soda flakes be stored with other chemicals?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes should be stored separately from incompatible materials, especially acids and reducing agents. Proper storage is essential to prevent chemical reactions and hazards.
8. What do I do in case of skin or eye contact with caustic soda?
Ans: In case of contact, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention promptly.
9. Can caustic soda flakes be used in household cleaning?
Ans: Caustic soda is a strong and hazardous chemical. It is not recommended for general household cleaning due to its potential risks. Safer and more appropriate cleaning alternatives are available for household use.
10. What industries use caustic soda flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes are used in industries such as chemical manufacturing, pulp and paper, textiles, water treatment, petroleum refining, aluminum production, food processing, and more.
11. What is the packaging of caustic soda flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda flakes are commonly available in plastic or metal containers, bags, or drums.
12. Are there any environmental considerations when using caustic soda flakes?
Ans: Caustic soda can have environmental impacts if not handled and disposed of properly. It's important to follow regulations and guidelines for safe usage and disposal.
13. Can caustic soda flakes be used for unclogging drains?
Ans: Caustic soda can be used for unclogging drains, as it can dissolve organic materials. However, caution is advised, and proper safety measures should be taken. There are alternative drain-cleaning products available as well.
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